Along with the Greeks, Thracians lived among the northern coast. Meanwhile, the Bulgarian Empire threatened Byzantine control of Northern Greece and the Aegean coast to the south. Cassander became king of the Hellenistic kingdom of Macedon, which held territory along the western coast of the Aegean, roughly corresponding to modern-day Greece. "Medieval City of Rhodes". The Greco-Italian War took place from October 1940 to April 1941 as part of the Balkans Campaign of World War II. Mini spot publicitaire pour des locations de bateau en Mer Égée et les îles grecques. From To Via • Aegean Sea → la mer Égée ↔ Ägäis — Ein Teil des Mittelmeeres zwischen Griechenland und Kleinasien, das mit dem Schwarzes Meer durch den Bosporus verbunden ist. During Roman rule, the land around the Aegean Sea fell under the provinces of Achaea, Macedonia, Thracia, Asia and Creta et Cyrenica (island of Crete). [32], Greece is one of the most visited countries in Europe and the world with over 33 million visitors in 2018,[33] and the tourism industry around a quarter of Greece's Gross Domestic Product. The Aegean sea is connected to the Sea of Marmara by the Dardanelles, also known from Classical Antiquity as the Hellespont. The present coastal arrangement appeared around 9,000 years ago, with post-ice age sea levels continuing to rise for another 3,000 years after that. According to the International Hydrographic Organization, the limits of the Aegean Sea as follows:[8], Aegean surface water circulates in a counterclockwise gyre, with hypersaline Mediterranean water moving northward along the west coast of Turkey, before being displaced by less dense Black Sea outflow. According to the Network of Managers of Marine Protected Areas in the Mediterranean (MedPAN), four Greek MPAs are participating in the Network. Piraeus is currently Greece's third-busiest port in terms of tons of goods transported, behind Aghioi Theodoroi and Thessaloniki. Although the Rashidun Caliphate did not manage to obtain land along the coast of the Aegean sea, its conquest of the Eastern Anatolian peninsula as well as Egypt, the Levant, and North Africa left the Byzantine Empire weakened. adj. These issues are known as the Aegean dispute. The Aegean Sea[a] is an elongated embayment of the Mediterranean Sea located between the Balkanian and Anatolian peninsulas. the Athenian fleet gained a decisive victory over the Persian fleet of the Xerxes II of Persia at the Battle of Salamis. The physical oceanography of the Aegean Sea is controlled mainly by the regional climate, the fresh water discharge from major rivers draining southeastern Europe, and the seasonal variations in the Black Sea surface water outflow through the Dardanelles Strait. The Aegean Sea is the northeastern part of the Mediterranean Sea; it lies between Greece and Turkey and is bounded on the south by Crete. 2017 - Découvrez le tableau "Chios" de Iris sur Pinterest. COOEE Lavris Hotels & Spa, Kato Gouves Picture: la Mer Egée - Check out Tripadvisor members' 1,482 candid photos and videos of COOEE Lavris Hotels & Spa Analysis[10] of the Aegean during 1991 and 1992 revealed three distinct water masses: The climate of the Aegean Sea largely reflects the climate of Greece and Western Turkey, which is to say, predominately Mediterranean. The German invasion resulted in the Axis occupation of Greece. At the head of this society was the king, known as wanax. During the war, Greece gained control over the area around the northern coast of the Aegean. English Translation of “Crète” | The official Collins French-English Dictionary online. [36] Alongside Greece, Turkey has also been successful in developing resort areas and attracting large number of tourists,[37] contributing to tourism in Turkey. Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. Greece had entered the Hellenistic period. Ioannis. The Aegean Islands are found within its waters, with the following islands delimiting the sea on the south, generally from west to east: Kythera, Antikythera, Crete, Kasos, Karpathos and Rhodes. [14], The subsequent Bronze Age civilizations of Greece and the Aegean Sea have given rise to the general term Aegean civilization. Elle est limitée sur trois côtés par le continent ou des péninsules ; au sud, un chapelet dîles la sépare du bassin oriental de la Méditerranée : Cythère, la Crète, Karpathos et Rhodes. After Constantinople was occupied by Western European and Venetian forces during the Fourth Crusade, the area around the Aegean sea was fragmented into multiple entities, including the Latin Empire, the Kingdom of Thessalonica, the Empire of Nicaea, the Principality of Achaea, and the Duchy of Athens. [38] The ancient city of Troy, a World Heritage Site, is on the Turkish coast of the Aegean. The Mycenaean Greeks arose on the mainland, becoming the first advanced civilization in mainland Greece, which lasted from approximately 1600 to 1100 BC. With Reverso you can find the French translation, definition or synonym for île de la mer égée and thousands of other words. Ses côtes sont baignées par la mer de Libye, la mer de Crète, la mer de Myrto et la mer de Karpathos. The phrase "Blue Cruise" refers to recreational voyages along the Turkish Riviera, including across the Aegean. [34] The islands of Santorini, Crete, Lesbos, Delos, and Mykonos are common tourist destinations. Le montant suivant a été alloué au poste 05 03 02 52 - POSEI - Îles de la mer Égée: 18000000 euros. The Greek regions that border the sea, in alphabetical order, are Attica, Central Greece, Central Macedonia, Crete, Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, North Aegean, Peloponnese, South Aegean, and Thessaly. The Seljuq Turks, under the Seljuk Empire, invaded the Byzantine Empire in 1068, from which they annexed almost all the territories of Anatolia, including the east coast of the Aegean Sea, during the reign of Alp Arslan, the second Sultan of the Seljuk Empire. According to the Köppen climate classification, most of the Aegean is classified as Hot-summer Mediterranean (Csa), with hotter and drier summers along with milder and wetter winters. C'est la 5ème plus grande île de la Méditerranée en terme de superficie. [2] In the north, the Aegean is connected to the Marmara Sea and the Black Sea by the straits of the Dardanelles and the Bosphorus. The Black Sea outflow moves westward along the northern Aegean Sea, then flows southwards along the east coast of Greece.[9]. Hermes Hotel, Agios Nikolaos Picture: Avec une belle piscine terrasse, belle vue sur la mer Egée, menus thématiques variés. Continental Greece, Aegean Islands, Crete Grèce continentale, îles de la mer Égée, Crète Under Item 05 03 02 52 - POSEI - Aegean Islands - EUR 18000000 were allocated. It is believed that the site of Mycenae, which sits close to the Aegean coast, was the center of Mycenaean civilization. 3.74; Scriptores rerum mythicarum Latini, ed. « De l’Egée » est en ce sens un poème caractéristique bien que la mer et le soleil sont omniprésents dans l’ensemble de son œuvre. The Aegean Sea has been historically important, especially in regards to the civilization of Ancient Greece, who inhabited the area around the coast of the Aegean and the Aegean islands. "The Historic Centre (Chorá) with the Monastery of Saint-John the Theologian and the Cave of the Apocalypse on the Island of Pátmos". Paire De Flûtes A Champagne Cristal Hermes Egee Verre Art De La Table 28257. Fish are Greece's second-largest agricultural export, and Greece has Europe's largest fishing fleet. The Mycenaeans introduced several innovations in the fields of engineering, architecture and military infrastructure, while trade over vast areas of the Mediterranean, including the Aegean, was essential for the Mycenaean economy. The Minoan civilization was a Bronze Age civilization on the island of Crete and other Aegean islands, flourishing from around 3000 to 1450 BC before a period of decline, finally ending at around 1100 BC. The Aegean Sea groundwater itself has a high salinity content leading one to think that the soil would be infertile due to the volcanic region, but actually has an equilibrium with its soil content structure making it able to grow fertile crops on land that would seem infertile. Crete returned to Byzantine rule under Nikephoros Phokas, who launched a huge campaign against the Emirate of Crete in 960 to 961. [16] The Minoan period saw extensive trade between Crete, Aegean, and Mediterranean settlements, particularly the Near East. In ancient times, navigation through the sea was easier than travelling across the rough terrain of the Greek mainland, and to some extent, the coastal areas of Anatolia. 43; Serv. Although some species are defined as protected or threatened under EU legislation, several illegal species such as the molluscs Pinna nobilis, Charonia tritonis and Lithophaga lithophaga, can be bought in restaurants and fish markets around Greece. The Fourth Crusade weakened Byzantine control of the area, and it was eventually conquered by the Ottoman Empire, with the exception of Crete, which was a Venetian colony until 1669. Tourism to the Aegean islands contributes a significant portion of tourism in Greece, especially since the second half of the 20th century. Piraeus bi-annually acts as the focus for a major shipping convention, known as Posidonia, which attracts maritime industry professionals from all over the world. Translations in context of "île de la mer égée" in French-English from Reverso Context: L'île de Syros, capitale de la préfecture des Cyclades qui abrite le siège de la région de l'Égée méridionale, est également la seule île de la mer Égée à posséder une industrie lourde (chantiers navals «Neorion», etc. Multiple ports are located along the Greek and Turkish coasts of the Aegean Sea. The Byzantines yet again recaptured the eastern coast of the Aegean. Collaborative Dictionary     French-English, 'île de la mer égée' also found in translations in English-French dictionary, You want to reject this entry: please give us your comments (bad translation/definition, duplicate entries...), Translation French - English Collins Dictionary, Free: Learn English, French and other languages, Reverso Documents: translate your documents online, Learn English watching your favourite videos, All French-English translations from our dictionary, Karpathos maintient ses traditions et l'authenticité des villages plus que toute autre, Karpathos maintains its traditions and the authenticity of villages more than any other, L'île de Syros, capitale de la préfecture des Cyclades qui abrite le siège de la région de l'Égée méridionale, est également la seule, Syros is the capital of the Cyclades prefecture and administrative centre for the South Aegean region, while being the only, Chora est lié avec le port de Pera Gialos et est considérée par beaucoup comme l'une des plus belles capitales d', Hora is linked to the harbour of Pera Gialos and thought by many to be one of the most beautiful capitals on any, J.-C., une immense éruption volcanique, possiblement une des plus grandes que l'être humain ait jamais connues, a lieu à Théra (actuellement Santorin), une, Courtesy MacGillivray Freeman Films In 1646 BC a massive volcanic eruption, perhaps one of the largest ever witnessed by mankind, took place at Thera (present day Santorini), an.